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C38500 Bronze vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C38500 bronze and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
46
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5