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C38500 Bronze vs. C82700 Copper

Both C38500 bronze and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5