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C38500 Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7