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C38500 Bronze vs. C99700 Brass

Both C38500 bronze and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3