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C38500 Bronze vs. N06455 Nickel

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
82
Shear Strength, MPa 230
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
65
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0