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C38500 Bronze vs. R30155 Cobalt

C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38500 bronze and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
81
Shear Strength, MPa 230
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
80
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 78
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
24.3 to 36.2
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.7 to 42.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0