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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP5

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.1 to 95.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0