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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1