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C40500 Penny Bronze vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C40500 penny bronze and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 49
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 540
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79 to 520
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 110
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 1200
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 17
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5