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C41300 Brass vs. 4006 Aluminum

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4006 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
3.4 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15