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C41300 Brass vs. 8079 Aluminum

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15