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C41300 Brass vs. A356.0 Aluminum

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
3.0 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15