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C41300 Brass vs. AISI 302B Stainless Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 302B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 302B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
65.7 to 73
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0