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C41300 Brass vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0