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C41300 Brass vs. EN 1.6570 Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
910 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
760 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
1520 to 3010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
32 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
27 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
27 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
94 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants