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C41300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
99.18 to 99.62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0