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C41300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1038 Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1038 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1038 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
14 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
270 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.42
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98.6 to 99.05
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0