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C41300 Brass vs. C43400 Brass

Both C41300 brass and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
54 to 94
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 20 to 77
22 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants