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C41300 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C41300 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8