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C41300 Brass vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41300 brass and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 44
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 88
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 370
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 630
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 570
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 1440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0