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C41500 Brass vs. 1080 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
4.6 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020