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C41500 Brass vs. 204.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15