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C41500 Brass vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5