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C41500 Brass vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15