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C41500 Brass vs. 6066 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15