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C41500 Brass vs. 7005 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15