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C41500 Brass vs. 7108 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15