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C41500 Brass vs. A201.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1