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C41500 Brass vs. A444.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15