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C41500 Brass vs. A535.0 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15