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C41500 Brass vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0