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C41500 Brass vs. ASTM A210 Steel

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A210 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
15 to 17