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C41500 Brass vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.7 to 65.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0