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C41500 Brass vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
85.8 to 89.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0