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C41500 Brass vs. EN AC-43000 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15