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C41500 Brass vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15