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C41500 Brass vs. Grade 14 Titanium

C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.4 to 99.56
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4