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C41500 Brass vs. C14510 Copper

Both C41500 brass and C14510 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C14510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
9.1 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
180 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
25 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
9.2 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
99.15 to 99.69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants