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C41500 Brass vs. C15100 Copper

Both C41500 brass and C15100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 90
30 to 64
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 36 to 75
48 to 65
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants