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C41500 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C41500 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2