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C41500 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C41500 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15