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C41500 Brass vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C41500 brass and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 90
59 to 85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 36 to 75
56 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants