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C41500 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C41500 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8