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C41500 Brass vs. C93900 Bronze

Both C41500 brass and C93900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C41500 brass and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 560
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 550
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 120
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1340
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1