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C42200 Brass vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
23 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
82 to 86
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0