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C42200 Brass vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0