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C42200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI A10 Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
810 to 2040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
29 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
27 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
90.8 to 93.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0