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C42200 Brass vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C42200 brass and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5