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C42200 Brass vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

Both C42200 brass and C74000 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 87
70 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants