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C42200 Brass vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C42200 brass and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 46
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 87
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 350
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 610
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1460
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0